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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/e- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to scrape earth, dig face="Times New Roman Star"ñêðåñòè çåìëþ, êîïàòü face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?e- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?e- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256. face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to perforate, cut a hole in 2 drill, borer face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîêàëûâàòü, áóðàâèòü 2 áóðàâ face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ku", u"s?gu" 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?gi 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1, u"s?ku" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"ski> 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256, ÝÑÒß 1, 643-644, VEWT 523. face="Times New Roman Star"*Apyl face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hoe face="Times New Roman Star"ìîòûãà face="Times New Roman Star"abyl face="Times New Roman Star"abyl, dial. o:l (Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"abyl-qasym 'one of the pegs in a plough' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 2. Despite late and sparse attestation hardly borrowed from Mong. - for semantic and phonetic reasons, despite Àíèêèí 73. face="Times New Roman Star"*ul/a- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 small, minute 2 to become crushed, pulverized, smaller 3 to crush, pulverize face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìåëêèé, ìàëåíüêèé 2 äðîáèòüñÿ, ñòàíîâèòüñÿ ìåíüøå 3 ðàñòèðàòü, äðîáèòü face="Times New Roman Star"us?a-l- 2, us?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us?ak 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1, us?al- 2 (Áîð. Áàä. ), us?at- 3 (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"us?al- 2, us?o|q 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq (dial.), us?s?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us?aG 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us?a- 2, us?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"uzax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"uz?a- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us?at- 3, us?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u>saq 1, u>sat- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"usaq 1, usat- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 16, 262 (deriving the forms from uvs?a- which is hardly the case), ÝÑÒß 1, 617-618. face="Times New Roman Star"*yra face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"character, disposition face="Times New Roman Star"õàðàêòåð, ðàñïîëîæåíèå face="Times New Roman Star"yra face="Times New Roman Star"yraj (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"yra face="Times New Roman Star"yraj face="Times New Roman Star"yraj face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 659-660. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"se- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to stir with a poker 2 poker face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîìåøèâàòü êî÷åðãîé 2 êî÷åðãà face="Times New Roman Star"kise|w (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se- (AH ) 1, ku"segu" (IM ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se|j 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"so"v 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se- 1, kesevi 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"zes 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"zu":s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"sek 'lever, stick' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ze- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"so"- 1, ko"so": 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se- 1, ko"sew 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ket|e|w, ku"d|e|w, ku"t|e|k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"sew 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se- 1, ko"sew 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"sew 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 119-121. The regular reflex would be expected as *go"se-; the shape ko"se- is probably due to the influence of *ko":r/ 'glowing coals' (cf. in MK : ko"ze- 'to stir with a poker'). face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"s- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, fetter 2 fetters face="Times New Roman Star"1 òðåíîæèòü, ïóòàòü 2 ïóòû face="Times New Roman Star"ko"su"r- 1, ko"sru"k 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ste- (dial.) 1, ko"stek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ssek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ste- 1, ko"steg 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"stek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 121-122. face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)as- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to constrict, tighten 2 brace joining the wheel hoop and its wooden part 3 block, tambour 4 iron hoop on a cask face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàòÿãèâàòü, ñòÿãèâàòü 2 ñêîáà, ñîåäèíÿþùàÿ îáîä êîëåñà è åãî äåðåâÿííóþ ÷àñòü 3 øêèâ, ïÿëüöû 4 æåëåçíûé îáîä íà áî÷êå face="Times New Roman Star"kas- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qasno|g| (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qasa- 1, qasqan 'hoop of a tambourine' face="Times New Roman Star"GasnaG, GasaG 3 face="Times New Roman Star"Gas- 1, Gasn|aq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xas- (Sag., Koib.) 'to place the halter on the saddle bow' face="Times New Roman Star"qasta- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qa`sta- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qasas- 1, qasqan 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qasnaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qasnaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 329-330. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kasy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"enclosure face="Times New Roman Star"çàãîí, îãîðîæåííîå ìåñòî face="Times New Roman Star"qasy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qasu (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xoz?ú 'space, surroundings' face="Times New Roman Star"qazanaq 'shed, kennel' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 666, ÝÑÒß 5, 346-347. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kol/-luk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 iron arrow-head 2 arrow with iron head face="Times New Roman Star"1 æåëåçíûé íàêîíå÷íèê ñòðåëû 2 ñòðåëà ñ æåëåçíûì íàêîíå÷íèêîì face="Times New Roman Star"xosta 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kustuk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 283. Turk. > Mansi kuo|s?lo|x. A Siberian word; but deriving it from *Kul/ 'bird' is hardly possible, despite Stachowski 162. face="Times New Roman Star"*agsa- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, limp 2 lame face="Times New Roman Star"1 õðîìàòü 2 õðîìîé face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- (MK ) 1, aqsaq, ag|sag| (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"aksa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o|qsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aGsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"axsym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"asqa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqha- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"axsa-, asxa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 95, ÝÑÒß 76. Turk. > Mong. asag '(animal) lameness'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jelbe face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of small bird face="Times New Roman Star"âèä ìàëåíüêîé ïòè÷êè face="Times New Roman Star"jelve face="Times New Roman Star"ja"lva" (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jelbegej 'a k. of bird' (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/elec?i 'titmouse' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 196, TMN 4, 192. face="Times New Roman Star"*bA:jk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"owl face="Times New Roman Star"ñîâà face="Times New Roman Star"bajkus?; bajkara 'hawk' face="Times New Roman Star"bajqus?, bajqyz face="Times New Roman Star"ba:jGus? face="Times New Roman Star"pajoq 'a k. of bird' face="Times New Roman Star"bajg|yz face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 57, ÝÑÒß 2, 32-33. Turk. > MMong. (ZM) beiqus?. face="Times New Roman Star"*bekem face="Times New Roman Star"wood hen face="Times New Roman Star"pigem 'ñàìêà ãëóõàðÿ' face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'ñàìêà ãëóõàðÿ' face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'òåòåðåâ' (Áàñê. Ëåá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 382. face="Times New Roman Star"*y-na- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"that face="Times New Roman Star"òîò face="Times New Roman Star"yna-ru face="Times New Roman Star"y/na face="Times New Roman Star"ynda `there', yndyg| 'such' face="Times New Roman Star"ynda `there' face="Times New Roman Star"*Ar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gift face="Times New Roman Star"äàð face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an (MK , Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"arna- 'to dedicate, design for' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 231, 232, VEWT 27. face="Times New Roman Star"*oka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gimp face="Times New Roman Star"ïîçóìåíò face="Times New Roman Star"uqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqo face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"uqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 460. A local Kypchak word. face="Times New Roman Star"*o":k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to belch 2 to nauseate face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðûãàòü 2 ÷óâñòâîâàòü òîøíîòó face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju"r- 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ki- (AH ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ji>- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"o":ge- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"j- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 503. face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to dig 2 hole, pit 3 to tear out, drag out face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîïàòü 2 äûðà, ÿìà 3 âûðûâàòü, âûòàñêèâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"oru 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"or- 1, or 2 face="Times New Roman Star"var 2 face="Times New Roman Star"oro:- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"oro:- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 466-468, TMN 2, 144, Stachowski 196. Turk. > Kalm. ur 'hole, pit'. The Chuv. form may point to a variant *o:r (?). face="Times New Roman Star"*uk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"felt stocking face="Times New Roman Star"âîéëî÷íûé ÷óëîê face="Times New Roman Star"ug|uq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uq (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ux face="Times New Roman Star"uq face="Times New Roman Star"uq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 83, ÝÑÒß 1, 581, Ëåêñèêà 481. The form in MK is probably = *uk-ug (derived from the simple *uk reflected elsewhere). The root should be distinguished from *ujuk (v. sub *ujV(k`V) ).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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